Many are familiar with the word ethnocentrism. It occurs when one judges another culture solely by the values and standards of his or her own culture. Some are even savvy enough to understand that what is culturally true in their culture, (i.e. two men holding hands are likely to be romantically involved), that those standards are relative, and might not be true in another country where two men holding hands can be merely a sign of platonic friendship. While some of us are able to wrap our minds and reject ethnocentrism across different geographies and cultures of our cities and countries--most people have no idea of the chronocentrism that they bring with respect to time and history.
Today, May 19th, the 87th birthday of Malcolm X, is a great time to discuss our chronological ethnocentrism--particularly in light of debates surrounding his same-sex sexual desire. A number of scholars, including Bruce Perry, in his1991 biography,
Malcolm: The Life of a Man Who Changed Black America, and Manning Marable, in his 2011 book,
Malcolm X: A Life of Reinvention, have provided evidence that Malcolm X engaged in sex with other men--sometimes for financial gain. A number of individuals have been skeptical of the assertions of Malcolm X's desire for men. However, the phenomenon of men having sex with men is not entirely surprising, and continues to exist today under the not so eloquent "gay for pay" moniker.